Question 1: |
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Who is
the Holy Spirit? |
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Answer:
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The Holy Spirit is the third person of the
Trinity, truly God and therefore co-equal with
the Father and the Son (MAT.
28:19; JHN.
14:26;
Acts 5:3-4; 2 COR.
13:14).
Since He is spirit, He does not have to be seen
or felt in order to be close to us. Since He is
holy, He must be met on "holy ground." This is
why people who have not separated themselves
from sin lack the awareness of His presence. |
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Application: (10 minutes) |
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Apply the
doctrine of the Holy Spirit to your daily
decision-making. How has this study
affected your view of the following:
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Loving God "with all your heart"?
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Loving God "with all your soul"?
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Believing God "with all your mind"?
- Are
there any attitudes, beliefs, or
misapplications of scripture you may
have to change?
- Are
you willing to make changes?
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Doctrine of the
Holy Spirit
(Continued)
Question 2: |
What were His roles as a member of the Godhead
during the Old Testament era? |
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Answer: |
He acted with the Father and Son in creation
(GEN.
1:2), equipped people to do God's service
(EX. 31:1-5; NUM. 11:16-17), renewed nature
(PS. 104:30), came upon Israel's kings (1
SAM. 16:13), inspired Israel's prophets and
the men who wrote the Scriptures (1 PET.
1:10-12; 2 PET. 1:21), and worked in the
hearts of people to lead them to believe God
and do His will (Acts 7:51).
This shows how willing God is
to provide supernatural strength to those
who want to serve Him. Those who want to do
God's will don't have to do it in their own
power. |
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Application: (10 minutes) |
Apply the doctrine
of the Holy Spirit to your daily decision-making. How has
this study affected your view of the following:
- Loving God
"with all your heart"?
- Loving God
"with all your soul"?
- Believing God
"with all your mind"?
- Are there any
attitudes, beliefs, or misapplications of
scripture you may have to change?
- Are you
willing to make changes?
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Back to Top
Doctrine of the Holy Spirit
(continued)
Question 3: |
What is the Holy Spirit's relationship to the
church, the body of Christ? |
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Answer: |
The Holy Spirit gave birth to the church (Acts
2:1-47), baptizes believers into the church (1 COR.
12:13), abides in the church (1 COR. 3:16), unifies
the church (EPH. 2:22; 4:3-4), gives gifts to the
church (1 COR. 12:4-11), provides leaders for the
church (Acts 20:28), directs the work of the church
(Acts 13:2), and uses the church to hold back or
hinder evil in the world (2 THES. 2:7).
Because the Holy Spirit indwells the people of God
both individually and collectively, the church
should not be thought of as a merely human
institution. It should not be taken for granted. It
should never be casually dismissed or ignored. In
many ways our actions toward the church are actions
taken toward God (Acts 5:1-11). |
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Application: (10 minutes) |
Apply the doctrine
of the Holy Spirit to your daily decision-making. How has
this study affected your view of the following:
- Loving God
"with all your heart"?
- Loving God
"with all your soul"?
- Believing God
"with all your mind"?
- Are there any
attitudes, beliefs, or misapplications of
scripture you may have to change?
- Are you
willing to make changes?
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Back to Top
Doctrine of the Holy Spirit
(continued)
Question 4: |
What does the Holy Spirit do for those who have not
made peace with God? |
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Answer: |
He draws attention to Christ (JHN.
16:13-14),
empowers God's messengers (1 THES. 1:5),
brings conviction to sinners (JHN. 16:8-11),
and produces the new birth (JHN. 3:5; TIM.
3:5).
For these reasons, no person is too bad or
too hardened to be converted to Christ. No
person is so evil that he cannot be reached
or cannot be saved. The purpose of God has
never been to save only good people or to
bring deliverance only to those who were
naturally endowed with qualities that would
make them desirable prospects for the
kingdom of heaven. God sent His Spirit into
the world to come to the rescue of all kinds
of people - even the very worst and most
hateful. |
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Application: (10 minutes) |
Apply the doctrine
of the Holy Spirit to your daily decision-making. How has
this study affected your view of the following:
- Loving God
"with all your heart"?
- Loving God
"with all your soul"?
- Believing God
"with all your mind"?
- Are there any
attitudes, beliefs, or misapplications of
scripture you may have to change?
- Are you
willing to make changes?
Back to Top |
Doctrine of the
Holy Spirit
(continued)
Question 5: |
What does the Holy Spirit do in the lives of
believers? |
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Answer: |
He permanently indwells the true believers
and marks us out as God's possession (MAT.
7:21;
JHN. 14:21-23
ROM. 8:9; 1 COR. 6:19). He seals us to
guarantee our ultimate salvation (2 COR.1:
21-22; EPH. 1:13-14;
4:30).
He fills us when we yield to Him, giving us
power for life and ministry (Acts 6:3;
13:9-12; EPH.
5:18-21).
He produces Christian character in us (GAL.
5:22-23).
He teaches us (1 COR.
2:10).
He intercedes for us when we cannot pray
(Rom. 8:26-27). He enables us to discern
false teaching about Christ (1 JHN.
2:20-27). He assures us that we are God's
children (ROM. 8:16). He equips us to serve
one another (ROM. 12:3-8; 1 COR. 12:1-31).
He guides us (ROM. 8:14).
We are inclined to assume that what we see
in the mirror is what counts. But what
really counts is what the Holy Spirit can do
in a heart that is given unreservedly to
Him. |
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Application: (10 minutes) |
Apply the doctrine
of the Holy Spirit to your daily decision-making. How has
this study affected your view of the following:
- Loving God
"with all your heart"?
- Loving God
"with all your soul"?
- Believing God
"with all your mind"?
- Are there any
attitudes, beliefs, or misapplications of
scripture you may have to change?
- Are you
willing to make changes?
Back to Top |
Doctrine of the
Holy Spirit
(continued)
Question 6: |
In what ways can we harm ourselves by sinning
against the Holy Spirit? |
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Answer: |
We are warned about sinning against the Holy
Spirit by grieving Him through disobedience
(EPH.
4:30), lying to Him (Acts 5:3), quenching
Him with a negative attitude (1 THES.
5:19),
resisting Him (Acts
7:51),
and insulting Him (MAT.
12:31-32, LK. 12:47;
HEB.
6:4-6;
10:26-29; 2nd PET. 2:20-21).
For this reason, we should be far more
concerned about maintaining a good
relationship with the Spirit than we are
about staying on good terms with our spouse,
children, parents, some churches, employer,
or friends. |
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Application: (10 minutes) |
Apply the doctrine
of the Holy Spirit to your daily decision-making. How has
this study affected your view of the following:
- Loving God
"with all your heart"?
- Loving God
"with all your soul"?
- Believing God
"with all your mind"?
- Are there any
attitudes, beliefs, or misapplications of
scripture you may have to change?
- Are you
willing to make changes?
Back to Top
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